Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks referred to as forklifts are utilized in almost every industry to move heavy products and supplies. The lift truck is a very durable and reliable machinery which has become important tools in many warehouse and construction settings. Forklift models vary depending on the type of work setting and the kind of fuel which is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are great for work sites that have limited ventilation since they produce no exhaust fumes and are fairly quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. Since the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite would need a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be situated in a ventilated area and include an acid spill kit and an emergency eyewash station.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some advantages over diesel and electric powered equipment making them quite common in industrial and warehouse environments. Propane engines are much cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A lift truck propane tank could be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very efficient and safe.
Diesel and Gasoline
For rough terrain and outdoor applications, the gas and diesel forklifts are the machinery of choice. These machinery are fairly common in lumber yards and on construction sites. Their disadvantages include fairly high maintenance needs, odorous exhaust and fairly high fuel costs. Their benefits comprise reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety policies.