There are two basic types of lift trucks, models that run on gas and units that run on electricity:
IC or Internal Combustion Forklifts: The Internal Combustion Lift Trucks run on liquid propane, gas, CNG or compressed natural gas or diesel. The gas powered models are meant to be used outside as they produce gases and pollutants that could be dangerous if inhaled. Models which run on gasoline are also suitable for use in bad weather and in the rain. These models can lift weights about 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Because of the fuel expenses and maintenance, models which run on gas are much more expensive to utilize compared to the electric models, although, they cost less up front than the electric units. Models which run on liquid propane are the best choice for safe use inside.
Electric Lift Trucks: The electric forklift models are powered by really big batteries which should be recharged. The equipments do not produce any polluting air emissions as these units do not burn any fuel. They are the right alternative for indoor use and warehouses. Moreover, electric forklifts are a lot quieter to run than other units and they do not require any fuel storage units. Among the downsides of the electric models is that they can not carry loads over 15,000 pounds and hence, have a slower acceleration compared to gasoline powered models.
Lift trucks are specially designed to easily and quickly move heavy loads with simplicity. Like the case with nearly all types of machines, unfortunately, lift truck mishaps do happen frequently. There are specific safety regulations which need to be followed in order to keep everybody safe. The most important concern is recruiting a qualified operator, who could show you a valid lift truck license.
On the market these days, there are many different types of forklifts available. Deciding which one is right for your specific requirements will be based on the type of environment your machinery would need to operate in, like for example, outdoors or indoors or both and what types of loads that you have to transport. When you understand your particular needs, it will be really easy to match up to the best kind of forklift. When you know your needs precisely you can make the best choice.
Another great way to get first hand experience on the different lift truck models is the try leasing your lift truck. This will also allow you to see all the possible choices available to you. This is a cheaper way to determine if the type of equipment you have in mind could keep up with you on the job location.