Inspect a Forklift
Based on OSHA and HRSDC statistics, there are about 10,000 forklift-related worklplace injuries every year within North America. Some injuries are caused by the lack of correct equipment inspection and maintenance of the machine. Other injuries are due to operator error.
Injuries are not the only concern related to forklift operation and maintenance. Another serious issue is property damage. Forklift accidents can cause damage to overhead pipes, sprinklers, and other machinery and building walls. By completing thorough inspections each and every day, you could help lessen lift truck injuries.
You should first turn the engine off prior to inspecting the forklift. Check the levels of the fuel, engine oil, brake fluid, hydraulic oil and coolant. Visually inspect the tires of the machine looking for indications of wear, correct air pressure and general condition. Visually inspect the forks on the front of the equipment as well. Confirm the condition of the top-clip retaining pin and heel. Check that the backrest is attached firmly. Make sure that the overhead and finger guards are attached. Visually check the cables and stops, the mast chains and the hydraulic hoses as well.
On LP or liquid propane forklifts, check the propane tank. Look for any indications of rust, corrosion or damage. Be sure that the battery has adequate electrolyte levels and that is charged adequately. Visually inspect all belts. Check to verify the location of the owner's instruction manual and make certain it is located in the designated on-board storage compartment. Verify the hood latch and confirm that it is functioning as it is supposed to. Inspect the seatbelt and make sure it is functioning properly and latches securely.
After completing the steps above, turn on the engine. Carefully listen to the engine. Investigate any strange sounds immediately. Make certain that both the parking brake and the service brake are properly functioning. Make sure that the accelerator and the steering controls are operating at optimum performance levels.